Power Concavity of Low-Dimensional Unimodular Fiber Counts
Loading original first page…
Abstract
We prove a global sixth-root Jensen inequality for bounded unimodular fibers whose central affine dimension is at most three. Every integrable integer-valued demand with feasible fibers almost surely and integral mean satisfies the inequality when the central fiber is bounded and has affine dimension at most three, including countable support. A monotone concave extension of the sixth root of every type-A3 alcoved lattice count allows all twelve directed bounds to vary. Classical chamber formulas and Lorentzian volume theory combine with degree-six homogenization, wall gluing, shortest-path closure and a common integral rank-three reduction. Stronger planar powers, K4 extension sharpness and integral cube-root counterexamples are retained. Directed rounding and a triangle obstruction distinguish local methods from global Jensen.
Read the full paper in the original PDF.
Edition files
- Paper.pdf167.8 KiB · pdf
SHA-256
4fb413e8f89262b32a7b68559843f99d1d0eb309a2eaaa85c247414ec904e48d - Publication_Package.zip199.5 KiB · package
SHA-256
fc0f0d598a459c9f19e9b366ab4a86035c63e0da05778d456bd25d378119c21a
Available editions
Research details
- Subjects
- Mathematics · Combinatorics and Graph Theory
- Keywords
- unimodular fibers, integer flows, power concavity, lattice-point counts, Kostant partition function, Brunn–Minkowski inequality
- Manuscript date
- 2026-10-22
- Reader reuse
- No additional permission granted
Scope
We prove a global sixth-root Jensen inequality for bounded unimodular fibers whose central affine dimension is at most three. Every integrable integer-valued demand with feasible fibers almost surely and integral mean satisfies the inequality when the central fiber is bounded and has affine dimension at most three, including countable support. A monotone concave extension of the sixth root of every type-A3 alcoved lattice count allows all twelve directed bounds to vary. Classical chamber formulas and Lorentzian volume theory combine with degree-six homogenization, wall gluing, shortest-path closure and a common integral rank-three reduction. Stronger planar powers, K4 extension sharpness and integral cube-root counterexamples are retained. Directed rounding and a triangle obstruction distinguish local methods from global Jensen. The results retain their integrability, integral-mean, feasibility and central-boundedness hypotheses.
Disclosures
AI-assisted tools supported research exploration, literature review, manuscript preparation and internal verification. The author retains responsibility for the work. Internal AI-assisted and computational checks are distinct from external human peer review.
Reproduction
The approved 9-member package contains the complete 20-page paper, editable LaTeX sources and dependencies, reader/build instructions, scholarly references and a public checksum manifest, with necessary exact verification programs and certificates. Follow the included README and retain the package together.
References and related resources
- J. Leake and M. Mohammadi Yekta, Log-concavity and Approximate Counting for Totally Unimodular Polytopes, arXiv:2609.39917v1 (2026). arxiv.org/abs/2609.39917.
- A. Khare, J. P. Matherne and A. St. Dizier, Log-concavity of characters of parabolic Verma modules, and of restricted Kostant partition functions , arXiv:2504.01623v2 (2025). arxiv.org/abs/2504.01623.
- J. A. De Loera and B. Sturmfels, Algebraic unimodular counting , Math. Program. 96 (2003), 183–203. arXiv:math/0104286.
- T. Lam and A. Postnikov, Alcoved polytopes I , Discrete Comput. Geom. 38 (2007), 453–478. arXiv:math/0501246.
- T. Lam and A. Postnikov, Alcoved polytopes II , arXiv:1202.4015 (2012). arxiv.org/abs/1202.4015.
- D. Alonso-Gutiérrez, M. A. Hernández Cifre and J. Yepes Nicolás, Further inequalities for the (generalized) Wills functional , Commun. Contemp. Math. 23 (2021), 2050011. arxiv.org/abs/1912.07993.
- D. Iglesias, J. Yepes Nicolás and A. Zvavitch, Brunn–Minkowski type inequalities for the lattice point enumerator. Author manuscript (2019) .
- A. Barvinok, Brunn–Minkowski inequalities for contingency tables and integer flows , Adv. Math. 211 (2007), 105–122. doi:10.1016/j.aim.2006.07.012.
- J. Leake and A. H. Morales, Capacity bounds on integral flows and the Kostant partition function, arXiv:2406.07838v3 (2024). arxiv.org/abs/2406.07838.
- J. Tarski, The partition function for certain simple Lie algebras , Technical Report No. 7, AFOSR TN58-657 (AD162188), Department of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley (August 1958). HathiTrust scan.